StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Exxon spill impacts on environment - Admission/Application Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
The Exxon Valdez oil spill reveals how human-made environmental disasters can bring about not just destructions on the environment, but can also affect other sectors of the society, especially regulation and community wellbeing. The massive impact of the oil spill on the…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER97.2% of users find it useful
Exxon spill impacts on environment
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Exxon spill impacts on environment"

Download file to see previous pages

The Exxon Valdez departed from the Trans Alaska Pipeline station in Valdez, Alaska on the 23rd of March 1989 at 9:12 pm (Leacock 7). The navigator William Murphy led the supertanker through the Valdez Narrows, with steersman Harry Claar driving and Captain Joe Hazelwood supervising. When the supertanker successfully passed through the Valdez Narrows, Murphy abandoned the vessel (Sylves & Comfort 78). When the ship came across icebergs in the shipping lanes, the captain instructed the steersman to drive the supertanker out of the shipping lanes to prevent hitting the icebergs.

He afterward assigned Gregory Cousins to the wheelhouse, and then Robert Kagan took the place of Claar as steersman. However, Kagan and Cousins were not able to return to the shipping lanes for unknown reasons and the supertanker got stranded on Bligh Reef (Sylves & Comfort 78-79). On the 24th of March, 1989, the Exxon Valdez, a supertanker measuring 987 feet, shipwrecked on Bligh Reef, discharging more than 260,000 barrels or 11 million gallons of crude oil into the previously unspoiled surroundings and ecosystem of Prince William Sound (York 399).

The spilled oil flowed and scattered to the southwest along the Alaska Peninsula, Kodiak Archipelago, and the Kenai Peninsula, which was 750 km from the point of origin. The oil spill in due course spread all over 11,000 square miles of ocean and smeared 1,300 miles of shoreline (Bryan 28). The National Transportation Safety Board made the investigation and identified five possible causes of the Exxon Valdez oil spill. First, Gregory Cousins was not able to correctly guide the ship, perhaps because of exhaustion and too much amount of work (Hellstrom 367).

Second, the captain was not able to hand over an appropriate navigation tool, perhaps because of deficiency from alcohol. Third, competent escort and pilot personnel

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Exxon spill impacts on environment Admission/Application Essay”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/english/1664607-exxon-spill-impacts-on-environment
(Exxon Spill Impacts on Environment Admission/Application Essay)
https://studentshare.org/english/1664607-exxon-spill-impacts-on-environment.
“Exxon Spill Impacts on Environment Admission/Application Essay”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/english/1664607-exxon-spill-impacts-on-environment.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Exxon spill impacts on environment

Environmental Disaster in Exxon

hellip; One of the major events that can be categorized as being under discussion as such kind of events and adversities is the incident of oil spill occurring almost two decades ago, that continues to remain the largest environmental disasters that took place in the United States.... (The Exxon Valdez Oil spill) The efforts that Exxon took to control the damage were slow, but the reactions and dealings that they had in response to the damage they cause were even slower....
7 Pages (1750 words) Research Paper

Exxon Mobil Corporation Business Analysis

exxon Mobil Corporation exxon Mobil Corporation is one of the leading oil and gas companies in the world, providing varied products and services to its worldwide consumers.... exxon Mobil has been marked with a higher market value than any other publicly-traded company in the world.... History: exxon Mobil Corporation is a merger of exxon and Mobil, two great oil industry titans in the past century.... Standard Oil Company of New Jersey (exxon) and Standard Oil Companies of New Jersey (Mobil) were formed from John D....
5 Pages (1250 words) Research Paper

How can an oil spill destroy a marine ecosystem

As West puts it, “Despite massive clean-up efforts following the Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989, for example, a 2007 study conducted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) found that 26, 000 gallons of oil from the Exxon Valdez oil spill was still trapped in the sand along the Alaska shoreline” (West, n....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Marine Pollution Issues

Oil pollution poses a serious threat to the marine environment, hence to our planet, with available evidence indicating that it destroys the marine ecosystem (subtopic 1), negatively impinges upon human health (subtopic 2) and deleteriously impacts the economy of surrounding regions (subtopic 3). … Ours is a water planet with the implication being, as R.... Clark insists, that the health of our environment is intimately connected to the health of our waterways, oceans and seas (Clark, p....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

Exxon Valdez Oil Spill in the Prince William Sound

In addition, oil degrades at varying rates depending on environment, with subsurface sediments physically protected from disturbance, oxygenation, and photolysis retaining contamination by only partially weathered oil for years.... “Exxon Mobil has paid about $900 million under the 1991 settlement” (Yardley, 2011) to rebuild the environment back to its normal state.... million gallons of its 53 million gallon… d). Exxon Valdez Oil spill has caused huge damages to the marine life and the eco near the coastal areas of Alaska....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

The Roots and Backwash of Exxon Valdez Oil Spill

This research paper “The Roots and Backwash of Exxon Valdez Oil Spill” examines consequences of the environmental catastrophe of the Gulf Coast oil spill by a British Petroleum tanker for the economy and environment and possible preventive measures to prevent similar cases in the future.... nbsp; These economic consequences shall cover the ecological cost of the oil spill itself, the economic costs as shouldered by Exxon Company during the cleanup, and the penalties charged against the company for the disaster....
14 Pages (3500 words) Research Paper

Strategic Management: External Analysis of Exxon

Today's growing concern for the environment and climate change has driven governments to closely monitor and regulate the oil industry to ensure that harm is not done on the environment.... Major opportunities are present in the external environment of Exxon.... Since natural gas is more environment-friendly, the demand for the product is forecasted to grow.... One realized the importance of analyzing a company's external environment because to a large extent it affects the performance of the company....
2 Pages (500 words) Assignment

Exxon Valdez Alaska's Prince William Sound

There are rules and regulations placed on activities that can have an impact on the health and safety of mankind along with the health of the environment.... here are rules and regulations placed on activities that can have an impact on the health and safety of mankind along with the health of the environment.... The oil spill from the tanker ship, the Exxon Valdez that occurred in Alaska's Prince William Sound was one of the biggest oil spills in history that had a major impact on the safety of the people that lived in the area, the wildlife, and the environment....
3 Pages (750 words) Assignment
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us